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CBSE · Class 11 · Mathematics

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations quiz

Q01
MCQ

The value of i^4 is:

(a) -1
(b) 1
(c) i
(d) -i (1 mark)
Q02
MCQ

The modulus of 3 + 4i is:

(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 7 (1 mark)
Q03
MCQ

The conjugate of 2 - 5i is:

(a) 2 + 5i
(b) -2 + 5i
(c) -2 - 5i
(d) 5 - 2i (1 mark)
Q04
MCQ

The value of (1 + i)^2 is:

(a) 2
(b) 2i
(c) -2i
(d) 0 (1 mark)
Q05
MCQ

The roots of x^2 + 4 = 0 are:

(a) 2 and -2
(b) 2i and -2i
(c) 4i and -4i
(d) 4 and -4 (1 mark)
Q06
MCQ

The multiplicative inverse of i is:

(a) i
(b) -i
(c) 1
(d) -1 (1 mark)
Q07
MCQ

The point representing -3 + 2i lies in the:

(a) first quadrant
(b) second quadrant
(c) third quadrant
(d) fourth quadrant (1 mark)
Q08
MCQ

If z = 1 + i, then z times its conjugate is:

(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 2i (1 mark)
Q09
MCQ

The discriminant of x^2 + x + 1 = 0 is:

(a) 3
(b) -3
(c) 5
(d) 1 (1 mark)
Q10
MCQ

The value of sqrt(-16) is:

(a) 4
(b) -4
(c) 4i
(d) 16i (1 mark)
Q11
Short

Express (1 - i)^4 in the form x + iy. (2 marks)

Q12
Short

Express i^9 + i^19 in the form x + iy. (2 marks)

Q13
Short

Find the conjugate of (3 - 2i)(2 + 3i)/((1 + 2i)(2 - i)). (2 marks)

Q14
Short

Solve x^2 + 3 = 0. (2 marks)

Q15
Short

Solve x^2 + x + 1 = 0. (2 marks)

Q16
Short

Find the modulus of (1 + i)/(1 - i) - (1 - i)/(1 + i). (2 marks)

Q17
Short

If z = 2 + 3i, find z + conjugate of z and z - conjugate of z. (2 marks)

Q18
Short

Express (-5 + 3i) - (4 + 7i) in the form x + iy. (2 marks)

Q19
Short

Show that 1 + i^2 + i^4 + i^6 = 0. (2 marks)

Q20
Short

Find the real numbers x and y if (x - iy)(3 + 5i) is the conjugate of -6 - 24i. (2 marks)

Q21
Numerical

Express (1/3 + 3i)^3 in the form x + iy. (3 marks)

Q22
Numerical

Find the multiplicative inverse of sqrt5 + 3i. (3 marks)

Q23
Numerical

Solve 3x^2 - 2x + 3 = 0. (3 marks)

Q24
Numerical

Find the modulus of (2 + 3i)(1 - i). (3 marks)

Q25
Numerical

Evaluate (1 + i)^6. (3 marks)

Q26
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A student was asked to solve the equation x^2 - 4x + 13 = 0. She found the discriminant was negative and used the formula x = (-b +/- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/2a. (i) Find the discriminant. (ii) Find the roots. (iii) Show that the roots are conjugates of each other. (5 marks)

Q27
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. In an electrical circuit, impedance is represented as a complex number. Two impedances Z1 = 3 + 4i ohms and Z2 = 1 - 2i ohms are connected in series, so the total impedance is Z1 + Z2. (i) Find the total impedance. (ii) Find its modulus. (iii) Find Z1 Z2. (5 marks)

Q28
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. The powers of i repeat in a cycle: i^1 = i, i^2 = -1, i^3 = -i, i^4 = 1. To find i^n, we divide n by 4 and use the remainder. (i) Find i^50. (ii) Find i^101. (iii) Find i^50 + i^101. (5 marks)

Q29
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A point P on the Argand plane represents the complex number z = -4 + 3i. Its reflection in the real axis is Q. (i) Which complex number does Q represent? (ii) Find the distance of P from the origin. (iii) In which quadrant is Q? (5 marks)

Q30
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. Two complex numbers are equal if and only if their real parts are equal and their imaginary parts are equal. A student was given (x + 2y) + i(2x - y) = 4 + 3i. (i) Write the two equations. (ii) Solve them for x and y. (iii) Find the modulus of x + iy. (5 marks)

Q31
Long/Diagram

Define a complex number. Explain the algebraic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with examples. (6 marks)

Q32
Long/Diagram

Define the modulus and conjugate of a complex number. Prove that mod(z1 z2) = mod(z1) x mod(z2) and that the conjugate of z1 z2 equals the product of the conjugates. (6 marks)

Q33
Long/Diagram

Explain how complex numbers are represented on the Argand plane. Represent four complex numbers and their conjugates. (6 marks)

Q34
Long/Diagram

Solve the quadratic equations x^2 - x + 2 = 0 and 2x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0. (6 marks)

Q35
Long/Diagram

If (x + iy)^3 = u + iv, show that u/x + v/y = 4(x^2 - y^2). (6 marks)

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