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CBSE · Class 11 · Mathematics

Trigonometric Functions quiz

Q01
MCQ

pi radians is equal to:

(a) 90 degrees
(b) 180 degrees
(c) 360 degrees
(d) 57 degrees (1 mark)
Q02
MCQ

sin(-x) is equal to:

(a) sin x
(b) -sin x
(c) cos x
(d) -cos x (1 mark)
Q03
MCQ

cos(pi - x) is equal to:

(a) cos x
(b) -cos x
(c) sin x
(d) -sin x (1 mark)
Q04
MCQ

The range of cos x is:

(a) [0, 1]
(b) [-1, 1]
(c) all real numbers
(d) [-1, 0] (1 mark)
Q05
MCQ

sin 2x is equal to:

(a) 2 sin x
(b) 2 sin x cos x
(c) sin^2 x - cos^2 x
(d) 1 - 2sin^2 x (1 mark)
Q06
MCQ

The period of tan x is:

(a) pi/2
(b) pi
(c) 2pi
(d) 4pi (1 mark)
Q07
MCQ

The value of sec^2 x - tan^2 x is:

(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) 2 (1 mark)
Q08
MCQ

sin 30 cos 60 + cos 30 sin 60 (in degrees) equals:

(a) 0
(b) 1/2
(c) 1
(d) sqrt(3)/2 (1 mark)
Q09
MCQ

In the third quadrant, the function that is positive is:

(a) sin
(b) cos
(c) tan
(d) sec (1 mark)
Q10
MCQ

The value of cos(-1710 degrees) is:

(a) 1
(b) -1
(c) 0
(d) 1/2 (1 mark)
Q11
Short

Convert 6 radians into degree measure, using pi = 22/7. (2 marks)

Q12
Short

Prove that sin^2(pi/6) + cos^2(pi/3) - tan^2(pi/4) = -1/2. (2 marks)

Q13
Short

Find the value of tan 15 degrees. (2 marks)

Q14
Short

Write sin 3x in terms of sin x. (2 marks)

Q15
Short

Prove that cos 2x = cos^2 x - sin^2 x = 2cos^2 x - 1. (2 marks)

Q16
Short

Explain why tan x is not defined at x = pi/2. (2 marks)

Q17
Short

Find the value of cos 105 degrees. (2 marks)

Q18
Short

Prove that (sin 5x + sin 3x)/(cos 5x + cos 3x) = tan 4x. (2 marks)

Q19
Short

Show that sin(pi + x) = -sin x. (2 marks)

Q20
Short

Define a radian. (2 marks)

Q21
Numerical

Find the radius of a circle in which a central angle of 60 degrees cuts off an arc of 37.4 cm. Use pi = 22/7. (3 marks)

Q22
Numerical

Arcs of the same length in two circles subtend angles of 60 and 75 degrees at their centres. Find the ratio of their radii. (3 marks)

Q23
Numerical

If sin x = 3/5 and cos y = -12/13, with x and y both in the second quadrant, find sin(x + y). (3 marks)

Q24
Numerical

Prove that cos(pi/4 - x)cos(pi/4 - y) - sin(pi/4 - x)sin(pi/4 - y) = sin(x + y). (3 marks)

Q25
Numerical

Find the value of sin 15 degrees cos 15 degrees. (3 marks)

Q26
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. The minute hand of a clock is 1.5 cm long. (i) Through how many degrees does it turn in 40 minutes? (ii) Convert this angle into radians. (iii) Find the distance moved by the tip of the hand in 40 minutes. (5 marks)

Q27
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A pendulum 75 cm long swings so that its tip describes an arc of 10 cm. (i) Write the formula linking arc, radius and angle. (ii) Find the angle of swing in radians. (iii) Convert it into degrees, taking pi = 22/7. (5 marks)

Q28
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A Ferris wheel has radius 10 m. After turning through angle theta from the lowest point, a seat is at height h = 10 - 10 cos(theta) above the lowest point. (i) Find h when theta = 60 degrees. (ii) Find h when theta = 90 degrees. (iii) Find h when theta = 180 degrees. (5 marks)

Q29
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A surveyor uses the formula tan(A + B) = (tan A + tan B)/(1 - tan A tan B). Two angles have tan A = 1/2 and tan B = 1/3. (i) Find tan(A + B). (ii) Find A + B. (iii) What happens to the formula when tan A tan B = 1? (5 marks)

Q30
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A student studies the graph of y = sin x. (i) State the maximum and minimum values. (ii) State the period. (iii) Find the values of x between 0 and 2pi where y = 0. (5 marks)

Q31
Long/Diagram

Explain degree and radian measure. Derive the relation between them and prove that l = r(theta) for arc length. (6 marks)

Q32
Long/Diagram

Define the six trigonometric functions using the unit circle. Explain their signs in each quadrant and their domains and ranges. (6 marks)

Q33
Long/Diagram

Prove the formula for sin(x + y). Hence derive formulas for sin(x - y) and sin 2x. (6 marks)

Q34
Long/Diagram

Prove that cos 3x = 4cos^3 x - 3cos x and tan 2x = 2tan x/(1 - tan^2 x). (6 marks)

Q35
Long/Diagram

Prove that (cos 4x + cos 3x + cos 2x)/(sin 4x + sin 3x + sin 2x) = cot 3x. (6 marks)

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