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CBSE · Class 7 · Mathematics

Data Handling quiz

Q01
MCQ

The mean of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 is:

(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 30 (1 mark)
Q02
MCQ

The range of 12, 25, 7, 30, 18 is:

(a) 18
(b) 23
(c) 30
(d) 25 (1 mark)
Q03
MCQ

The mode of 3, 5, 3, 7, 5, 3, 9 is:

(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 3
(d) 9 (1 mark)
Q04
MCQ

The median of 4, 9, 2, 7, 5 is:

(a) 2
(b) 9
(c) 7
(d) 5 (1 mark)
Q05
MCQ

The probability of getting a head when a fair coin is tossed is:

(a) 0
(b) 1/2
(c) 1
(d) 2 (1 mark)
Q06
MCQ

The probability of getting 7 when a die numbered 1 to 6 is thrown is:

(a) 1/6
(b) 1/7
(c) 0
(d) 1 (1 mark)
Q07
MCQ

The mean of the first five whole numbers is:

(a) 2
(b) 2.5
(c) 3
(d) 5 (1 mark)
Q08
MCQ

Which representative value is the most frequent observation?

(a) Mean
(b) Median
(c) Mode
(d) Range (1 mark)
Q09
MCQ

A double bar graph is used to:

(a) show one set of data
(b) compare two sets of data
(c) find probability
(d) find the median (1 mark)
Q10
MCQ

The probability of getting an odd number when a die is thrown is:

(a) 1/6
(b) 1/3
(c) 1/2
(d) 2/3 (1 mark)
Q11
Short

Find the mean of the first five prime numbers. (2 marks)

Q12
Short

Find the median of 13, 16, 12, 14, 19, 12, 14, 13, 14. (2 marks)

Q13
Short

Find the mode of 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5. (2 marks)

Q14
Short

The temperatures over 5 days were 30, 32, 28, 31 and 29 degrees C. Find the mean temperature. (2 marks)

Q15
Short

Can a data set have more than one mode? Give an example. (2 marks)

Q16
Short

Is the mean always one of the observations? Give an example. (2 marks)

Q17
Short

A die is thrown. What is the probability of getting a number less than 3? (2 marks)

Q18
Short

Give two examples of events that are certain and impossible. (2 marks)

Q19
Short

Find the range of the heights 135 cm, 150 cm, 139 cm, 128 cm, 151 cm, 132 cm. (2 marks)

Q20
Short

Why do we choose a scale for a bar graph? (2 marks)

Q21
Numerical

The ages (in years) of 10 teachers are 32, 41, 28, 54, 35, 26, 23, 33, 38, 40. Find (i) the age of the oldest and youngest teacher (ii) the range (iii) the mean age. (3 marks)

Q22
Numerical

The rainfall (in mm) in a city on 7 days of a week was 0.0, 12.2, 2.1, 0.0, 20.5, 5.5, 1.0. Find the mean rainfall and the median. (3 marks)

Q23
Numerical

The mean of 6 observations is 15. Five of them are 10, 12, 18, 20 and 14. Find the sixth observation. (3 marks)

Q24
Numerical

Find the mean, median and mode of: 5, 20, 15, 25, 30, 15, 20, 35, 15. (3 marks)

Q25
Numerical

A spinner has 8 equal sectors numbered 1 to 8. Find the probability that the pointer stops at (i) 8 (ii) an odd number (iii) a number greater than 2. (3 marks)

Q26
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A cricket team played 7 matches and scored 180, 220, 150, 260, 180, 170 and 240 runs. (i) Find the mean score. (ii) Find the median score. (iii) Find the mode and the range. (5 marks)

Q27
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A school recorded the attendance of Class VII over five days: Monday 38, Tuesday 40, Wednesday 35, Thursday 39, Friday 38. The class has 40 students. (i) Find the mean attendance. (ii) On which day was attendance lowest? (iii) What is the mode of the attendance data? (5 marks)

Q28
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. In a game, Riya tosses a coin and Arjun throws a die. Riya wins if she gets a head; Arjun wins if he gets a 6. (i) What is the probability that Riya wins? (ii) What is the probability that Arjun wins? (iii) Who has a better chance of winning? (5 marks)

Q29
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. A double bar graph compared the number of boys and girls in classes VI to VIII: VI (boys 25, girls 20), VII (boys 22, girls 24), VIII (boys 18, girls 26). (i) In which class are girls more than boys by the greatest number? (ii) Find the total number of students in class VII. (iii) Find the mean number of girls per class, correct to one decimal place. (5 marks)

Q30
Case

Read the passage and answer the questions. The monthly electricity bills (in Rs) of a family for five months were 850, 920, 1250, 980 and 900. (i) Find the mean monthly bill. (ii) Find the median bill. (iii) Find the range and suggest one reason for the highest bill. (5 marks)

Q31
Long/Diagram

Draw a double bar graph for the number of trees planted by two schools in five years: 2019 (40, 35), 2020 (55, 50), 2021 (45, 60), 2022 (70, 65), 2023 (80, 75). Find the year in which School B planted more than School A, and the mean number planted by each school. (6 marks)

Q32
Long/Diagram

The marks of 20 students in a test out of 20 are: 12, 15, 18, 10, 15, 14, 16, 15, 12, 17, 19, 15, 13, 11, 15, 14, 16, 18, 12, 13. Make a frequency table, draw a bar graph, and find the mode, mean and range. (6 marks)

Q33
Long/Diagram

Explain mean, median and mode with an example each. Find all three for the data 6, 8, 5, 8, 9, 7, 8, 4, 8 and comment on which best represents the data. (6 marks)

Q34
Long/Diagram

Explain probability with examples of a coin, a die and a bag of coloured balls. A bag has 6 red, 4 white and 2 black balls; find the probability of drawing each colour, and show the outcomes in a simple diagram. (6 marks)

Q35
Long/Diagram

The number of books read by 7 students in a month were 4, 7, 2, 9, 5, 3 and 5. Draw a bar graph. Find the mean and median. If the student who read 9 books actually read 16, find the new mean and median and explain why only one of them changed. (6 marks)

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